If you’re navigating divorce in Miami, you’ve probably heard that Florida’s alimony laws recently changed. The update brought one of the most significant shifts in years—permanent alimony is gone.
Below is an easy-to-understand overview of what the new law means for divorcing spouses in Miami. This post is for general information only and does not provide legal advice.
1. The Big Shift: No More Permanent Alimony
As of July 2023, Florida courts can no longer award permanent alimony. In the past, permanent alimony could last indefinitely, usually until the death or remarriage of the receiving spouse.
Now, the focus is on time-limited types of alimony designed to meet transitional or rehabilitative needs rather than lifetime support.
2. The Four Main Types of Alimony in Florida
Even without permanent alimony, courts may still consider several types of support:
Temporary alimony – support that helps a spouse meet financial needs while the divorce is pending.
Bridge-the-gap alimony – short-term assistance (up to two years) to help one spouse transition to single life.
Rehabilitative alimony – support tied to a clear plan for education or career training, usually capped at five years.
Durational alimony – the most common form now, awarded for a specific period based on the length of the marriage.
Durational alimony generally cannot exceed:
50% of the length of a short-term marriage (3–10 years),
60% of a moderate-term marriage (10–20 years), or
75% of a long-term marriage (over 20 years).
3. What This Means for Miami Divorces
If you file for divorce after July 1, 2023, the new rules apply.
Older cases aren’t automatically converted, but certain existing alimony awards may be modified under specific conditions.
Retirement and “supportive relationships” (where the receiving spouse has a new partner) now play a more prominent role in determining whether alimony continues or ends.
This change has made Florida’s alimony system more predictable—and, in many cases, shorter in duration.
4. What Courts Still Look At
Even though permanent alimony has been eliminated, the court still examines familiar factors such as:
The length of the marriage
Each spouse’s financial resources and earning capacity
The standard of living during the marriage
Age, health, and responsibilities of each party
The ability of one spouse to pay and the other’s need for support
5. Why This Matters for You (Without Legal Advice)
If you’re considering divorce or already involved in one, it’s important to stay informed about how the 2023 law affects potential alimony awards.
Whether you expect to receive or pay alimony, the new rules can influence:
The length and amount of support
Whether support can be modified
The impact of retirement or remarriage
Miami divorces often involve complex financial situations, so having a clear understanding of these updates can help you approach the process with confidence.
6. Your Next Steps
If you’re separating or divorcing in Miami:
Make sure your attorney understands the nuances of the new alimony statute.
Review any existing orders if you believe a modification may be appropriate.
Prepare accurate financial records and understand your goals—whether you’re seeking support or potentially paying it.
Final Thoughts
Florida’s elimination of permanent alimony marks a new era in family law—one focused on balance, fairness, and predictability.
If you’re in Miami and have questions about how these changes might affect your case, consider consulting with an experienced family law attorney familiar with the new alimony framework.
This article is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice.
Frequently Asked Questions About Alimony in Florida
1. What happened to permanent alimony in Florida?
Permanent alimony was eliminated for new divorce cases filed after July 1, 2023. All new cases use time-limited forms of support instead.
2. Does the new law affect old alimony cases?
Existing alimony awards are not automatically changed, but some may be modified if circumstances fit the new law’s criteria.
3. What types of alimony are still available?
Florida now recognizes temporary, bridge-the-gap, rehabilitative, and durational alimony.
4. How long can durational alimony last?
It depends on the length of the marriage—generally between 50% and 75% of the marriage’s duration.
5. Does remarriage end alimony?
If the receiving spouse remarries, alimony typically ends. A “supportive relationship” (living with a new partner) can also affect payments.
6. Can alimony be modified if someone retires?
Yes, the new law specifically allows retirement to be considered when deciding whether alimony should be reduced or terminated.
7. How can I find an alimony lawyer in Miami?
Look for an experienced Miami family law attorney who understands the 2023 reforms and local court practices. Call Nicole Alvarez Law PA today at 305-523-9392 to schedule your initial consult.
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